Forklift accident to prevent it from three aspects to pay attention to: itself, maintenance, forklift driver Note, loading and unloading precautions
A, itself, maintenance
Forklift maintenance operations are divided into two types: the required maintenance and periodic maintenance. Must complete the process operation, including: forklifts placed on a flat surface and determine its no sudden movements; completely put down the fork; closing forklift and remove the key; to press the emergency stop button. Maintenance requirements and maintenance needs, as the case may forklift such as cleaning, repair or replacement of obsolete or damaged parts.
Regular maintenance work in addition to the can by the company\\ s technical staff, while others must be performed by forklift supplier of the service department professionals to operate.
Second, the forklift driver considerations.
Driver every day to deal with the forklift, we can say the culture is directly related to the role of safety of the driver\\ s awareness of safe operation.
1, without a special forklift training and authorized personnel shall operate any forklift, driving the forklift on the road to at least Class B driver\\ s license. Operating forklifts in the work area must have a driving license issued by the employer in writing
2, the driver not to drive the operations of the drug and alcohol not allowed to smoke in the process of moving, eating; driver must understand the structure and performance of the vehicle are familiar with the methods of operation and maintenance requirements, professionally trained and qualified by the relevant assessment before separate operation; driver without the permission of the supplier or manufacturer shall not be arbitrarily modified forklift to prevent compromised performance.
In driving the forklift, fasten your seat belts, wear protective shoes in the forklift near the work, pay attention to protect themselves.
4, the driver should keep abreast of the technical characteristics of the forklift truck and loading instructions diagram to understand the forklift load cargo and its loading capacity
5, driving the original must be in strict compliance with relevant provisions, to learn and abide by the Articles of Association.
, Loading and unloading precautions
The forklift driver should be familiar with the performance structure of the forklift and master the basic knowledge of the loading and unloading work. And strictly adhered to, so can greatly reduce the accident in the process of loading and unloading cargo.
1, the start of loading and unloading work should examine the forklift throughout to ensure that the forklift can work
a, check the fuel oil reserves.
b, check the tubing, pipes, exhaust pipe and accessories for leakage.
c, the inspection of tank capacity to achieve the required capacity.
d, check the tightness of the wheel bolts and the tire pressure reaches the specified value.
e, check the steering and braking system of flexible living and reliability.
f, check the electrical wiring have grounding plug is loosening, horn, turn signals, brake lights and instrument work is normal.
2, the cargo handling process, be careful, do not allow unsafe or unstable loads. If the load to cover the front of the line of sight, the reverse driving, shall not use defective or damaged pallets, so accident-prone. Note To pallets on a specialized area, shall not be placed at random. Slow down in the corner when driving the forklift, the warning whistle, to prevent collisions. The elevated tray should pay attention to the lifting height, because it will also affect the stability of the forklift. Must also be taken to avoid damage of the heavy load operation of the truck, in a continuous long process, you should pay attention to the mediation of time to rest; Should the load capacity is insufficient, be sure to switch to the larger truck, shall not be overloaded with work
3, forklift truck, the driver should pay attention: under the truck dock leveler device can be used normally, truck tires locked; there is enough space to accommodate the door frame of the forklift.
, Forklifts in the loading of cargo, according to the size of the adjustment of the distance of the fork of the goods, the average weight of the goods into two forks, to avoid contains articles, fork into the heap goods, fork wall should be in contact with the cargo side, and then backward in the door frame, fork raised about 200 mm from the ground and then driving
5, the parking does not allow the engine to idle while unattended, but does not allow the goods to hang in the air while the driver to leave the driving position. If you find a suspicious noise, or an abnormal phenomenon, must immediately stop and check, take timely measures to be excluded, shall not continue operations without troubleshooting
Response to cope with the day\\ s work, the fuel tank filler addition, without the leadership of the company agreed to, and nobody may use the forklift. In order to improve the life of the forklift and to prevent accidents, in order to maintain the normal operation of forklifts best run state and parts, in the course of this machine must be strictly periodic maintenance
